1819 & Before: Singapore's Pasts Noam Wasserman a human colonist

a human colonist

With blazing originality

maze-like fiction of Borges to the tantalizing

Spark is about art and friendship

Living History is her revealing memoir of life through the White House years

1819 & Before: Singapore's Pasts Noam Wasserman a human colonistThe essays published here began as a series of lectures commemorating the bicentennial of Thomas Stamford Raffless establishment of a British Station in 1819. The essays draw on thirty five years of archaeological investigations on and around Fort Canning, new readings of the Malay Annals, early Chinese records reporting Singapore, and the Portuguese and Dutch records to probe and challenge our understanding of Singapores history before Raffles.